1 Corinthians 1:13

Authorized King James Version

Is Christ divided? was Paul crucified for you? or were ye baptized in the name of Paul?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
μεμέρισται
Is
to part, i.e., (literally) to apportion, bestow, share, or (figuratively) to disunite, differ
#2
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
Χριστός
Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
#4
μὴ
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#5
Παύλου
Paul
(little; but remotely from a derivative of g3973, meaning the same); paulus, the name of a roman and of an apostle
#6
ἐσταυρώθη
crucified
to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish (subdue) passion or selfishness
#7
ὑπὲρ
for
"over", i.e., (with the genitive case) of place, above, beyond, across, or causal, for the sake of, instead, regarding; with the accusative case super
#8
ὑμῶν
you
of (from or concerning) you
#9
or
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
#10
εἰς
in
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#11
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
ὄνομα
the name
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#13
Παύλου
Paul
(little; but remotely from a derivative of g3973, meaning the same); paulus, the name of a roman and of an apostle
#14
ἐβαπτίσθητε
were ye baptized
to immerse, submerge; to make whelmed (i.e., fully wet); used only (in the new testament) of ceremonial ablution, especially (technically) of the ordi

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Corinthians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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